Growing tomatoes isn’t just about planting and watering—it’s about using the right techniques to boost your yield, enhance plant health, and prevent common issues. Here are 11 top tomato plant hacks that will help you grow a thriving garden and get the best results.
1. Plant Tomatoes Deep for Stronger Roots
When you plant your tomatoes, bury at least two-thirds of the stem. The buried section will develop additional roots, which will make your plants stronger and more resilient, allowing them to better absorb water and nutrients.
2. Boost Calcium with Crushed Eggshells
Eggshells are a great natural source of calcium, which helps prevent blossom-end rot—a common tomato issue. Simply crush the eggshells and mix them into the soil around your tomato plants for an extra nutrient boost.
3. Water at the Base, Not the Leaves
Watering your tomatoes at the base of the plant, rather than on the leaves, can help prevent fungal diseases like blight and mildew. Keeping the leaves dry reduces the chances of infections spreading.
4. Mulch to Retain Moisture and Control Weeds
Cover the soil around your tomato plants with a layer of straw, wood chips, or grass clippings. Mulching helps retain moisture, prevent weeds from growing, and protects the plants from soil-borne diseases that might splash up onto the leaves.
5. Companion Planting for Natural Pest Control
Planting basil, marigolds, or garlic near your tomatoes can help keep pests like aphids and tomato hornworms away. Plus, these companion plants may even enhance the flavor of your tomatoes.
6. Prune Bottom Leaves for Better Airflow
Trim off the lower leaves of your tomato plants to improve air circulation. This simple step reduces the risk of disease, prevents excess moisture buildup, and allows more energy to go into fruit production.
7. Use Epsom Salt for a Magnesium Boost
To prevent yellowing leaves and encourage healthy growth, dissolve one tablespoon of Epsom salt in a gallon of water and spray it on your tomato plants every two weeks. The magnesium will support stronger, greener foliage.
8. Stake or Cage Tomatoes Early
Staking or caging your tomatoes early on helps prevent branches from breaking and keeps fruit off the ground. This not only protects the fruit but also reduces exposure to pests and disease.
9. Fertilize with Used Coffee Grounds
Used coffee grounds are an excellent slow-release fertilizer for tomatoes. They enrich the soil with nitrogen, improve soil structure, and even attract earthworms—another benefit for your tomato plants.
10. Rotate Your Tomato Crop Each Year
Don’t plant tomatoes in the same spot year after year. Rotating your crops helps prevent soil depletion, reduces the risk of disease buildup, and ensures your plants get the nutrients they need.
11. Shake Flowers for Better Pollination
To increase the chances of successful fruit production, gently shake your tomato flowers. This mimics the action of wind and pollinators, encouraging more flowers to set fruit.
Final Thoughts
By applying these tomato-growing hacks, you’ll be on your way to healthier, more productive plants. Whether you’re a seasoned gardener or a beginner, these simple tricks can help you enjoy a bountiful tomato harvest all season long. Happy gardening!